Access a free General Physical Examination Checklist for your practice. Get the PDF template and streamline your processes.
By Harriet Murray on Aug 08, 2024.
A general physical exam is a comprehensive medical assessment a healthcare professional conducts to evaluate an individual’s overall health and well-being. This examination is a fundamental component of preventive healthcare and is typically performed during a routine check-up, an annual exam, or when a patient presents with non-specific symptoms. The primary goal is to detect potential health risks early on, allowing for timely intervention and management.
The general physical exam thoroughly evaluates various body systems, including cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and neurological systems. It involves a detailed examination of the head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat and an assessment of the skin, lymph nodes, and vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. Blood tests are also often conducted to complete the exam.
In addition to the physical examination, the healthcare provider may inquire about the patient’s medical history, including past illnesses, surgeries, medications, and family medical history. It is important to know how does family history affect health risks to create a comprehensive picture of the individual’s health and aids in identifying risk factors for specific conditions.
